Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. Or so they say. But what does the science say about waking up early? Is it really better for you?
We know that having good quality sleep is good for you. In fact, insufficient sleep can affect your mood and eating habits, and even contribute to health issues like obesity and diabetes.
But does it matter when you sleep? Here is what we know.
Generally, the body is programmed to sleep during the night, and be awake during the day. That’s because when it gets dark our bodies release the hormone melatonin, which readies our bodies for sleep.
Working with these hormones tends to give you better quality sleep. That means it’s ideal to fall asleep after dark and get some early morning sun when you wake up. Depending on where you live, and the season, that could mean falling asleep and waking up anytime between 8pm and 8am.
Everyone is different, but adults generally need between 7 and 9 hours sleep a night. Whether you are an early bird or a night owl, the most important thing is to get enough sleep for you.
This is where it can be tricky for natural night owls, who may be inclined to stay up late but have to get up early for other commitments like work or school. If this is you, you could consider changing your work hours or routine to allow you to get enough sleep.
Your circadian rhythm is your body’s natural clock. It works on a 24 hour cycle and affects things like sleep patterns, body temperature and eating habits. Working with your body clock will make it easier to get a good night’s sleep.
You can help set your body clock by waking up at the same time each morning, and going to bed when you feel tired each night. Keep in mind, that some people tend to be natural night owls, while others are natural early birds.
Sleeping at night is much better than sleeping during the day, but waking up early isn’t necessarily better for you. The most important thing is setting yourself up for regular, quality sleep.
When you sleep best will depend on your personal preferences, as well as other commitments like school and work.
Set yourself up for the best night’s sleep. Dr Michael Mosley, author of Fast Asleep, answers all your sleep questions.